{"id":454,"date":"2021-01-28T11:55:18","date_gmt":"2021-01-28T11:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/?p=454"},"modified":"2021-01-28T11:56:10","modified_gmt":"2021-01-28T11:56:10","slug":"investigation-depression-suicide-thoughts-death-sad-tales-of-pwds-deprived-of-palliatives-in-osun-during-covid-19-crisis-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/investigation-depression-suicide-thoughts-death-sad-tales-of-pwds-deprived-of-palliatives-in-osun-during-covid-19-crisis-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"INVESTIGATION \u2013 Depression, Suicide Thoughts, Death: Sad Tales Of PWDs Deprived Of Palliatives in Osun During COVID-19 Crisis &#8211; Part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mr. and Mrs. Adesoye, a Visually Impaired couple with four children in Modakeke-Ife narrated the affliction that befell their family during the lockdown with barely anything to survive on.<\/p>\n<p>The wife, Mrs. Comfort Adesoye who wasn\u2019t working before the lockdown explained how she was filled with suicidal thoughts as a result of her failure to provide for the needs of her family.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere were days we slept on empty stomachs with no hope of what to eat when we woke up. There were times I wished I could take my life but my husband would encourage me not to do so as our children would be subjected to more hardship.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere was a particular day my last born came to me that he was hungry, after he had not eaten anything since morning. I asked him to go and sleep, that before he wakes up, food would be ready. He started crying and after getting filled with tears, he went to sleep.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was saddened because there was no food to prepare for him, I only told him that because there was nothing to say and I imagined that if I was\u00a0 sighted, I would have been able to go for any menial job at that time to fend for my family.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy child woke up around 2am and asked for food, I told him it\u2019s almost morning and that he should go back to sleep. In the morning, someone gave me gaari, then we bought groundnut, that was what we had for breakfast after sleeping with an empty stomach.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mrs. Adesoye explained that Modakeke Progressive Union gave food to residents of the town and about ten \u2018congos\u2019 of rice, which is equivalent to one third of a 50kg bag of rice, was allotted to PWDs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom that, my family got about 4 cups of rice and apart from that, there is no support from anywhere. Because my husband and I are blind, no-one wants to give us any support because\u00a0they would ask how we would pay back.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe woman that used to sell food on credit for me didn\u2019t open shop because of the lockdown and I don\u2019t know her house. We were just begging our children to bear with us.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe had to resolve to ask people for help but we met with a dead end\u00a0 that time, as people also needed support. So, tell me, why won\u2019t I be suicidal with all of these?\u201d she asked.<\/p>\n<p>Kehinde Onitiju disclosed that the chairman of JONAPWD in Boripe LGA died after an illness and said \u201cif he had gotten food or special attention, he might not have died.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lateef Adetiba also shared experiences of members of NAPWPD saying, \u201cthere are so many people who thought life had finished and wanted to take their lives, all we had to do was to raise support for them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA lot of anxiety, hopelessness, no way to continue to work, nobody to encourage you and people were really stressed out.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur members, especially the women, went through a whole lot of challenges during the lockdown, those who involve in petty trade couldn\u2019t sell, the little money they had were spent and it was complaints from one place to the other.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne of our members called Bro Tunbosun almost committed suicide. Just imagine, if he had received adequate help, he wouldn\u2019t have imagined committing suicide,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>During the lockdown, life was extremely miserable for Babalola Yemisi, a single mother of 4, who was abandoned by the husband after she lost her sight a few years ago.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have four children with no work to cater for them, I used to sell \u2018Ogi\u2019 (raw pap) but I couldn\u2019t do that again since I became blind and I am barely surviving with support from friends, neighbours, family and church members.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn May, things were extremely difficult and those who used to support me couldn\u2019t help because they had their challenges too, as a result of that, I couldn\u2019t afford to pay utility bills and I was forced to leave my apartment, so my children and I moved in with my grandfather.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile I was thinking of what to eat, I started having accommodation problems, so it was really tough for me to cope with. There was no one to talk to for support.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere were times all I could do was to cry and cry, when I was tired of crying, I would go to sleep, but my situation never changed. I heard on radio that the government was distributing palliatives, I really wished I could get but didn\u2019t get anything<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen I was still at my former apartment, I heard that PDP party officials gave food items to people, it was shared among people on the street but it was small. So, the one allotted to my compound was given to an orphan who stayed in my compound. It\u2019s not as if others had food to eat, but we realized we had different degrees of challenges,\u201d she narrated.<\/p>\n<p>On her part, Atoyebi Bukola, 29 year old mother of five said she did not receive any palliative from the government and had to depend on support from family and friends.<\/p>\n<p>Atoyebi, who is deaf, explained that, \u201cI don\u2019t feel comfortable begging people around for support but I had no choice and my husband had to go around to beg for support. If our government had catered for us, we wouldn\u2019t have been begging around.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ayoola Asaolu, a visually impaired man in Osogbo explained that the family depended on his wife for survival as he didn\u2019t get any palliative during the lockdown.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs a family man that I am, when I saw my children in need and I was unable to provide for them, it got me worried and unhappy but could I do, who will I fight?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe know what is happening in developed countries where palliatives are distributed to doorsteps and accounts of people being credited but nothing like that was applicable here.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>COVID-19 Palliatives Distributed As Christmas Package<\/b><\/p>\n<p>On Dec 24th, in the wake of a second wave of the coronavirus pandemic, the Ministry of Youths, Sports and Special Needs distributed COVID-19 palliatives to PWDs in the state.<\/p>\n<p>This time, Onitiju confirmed that a total of two hundred (200) bags were handed over to JONAPWD, out of which fifty (50) bags were given to the elderly and the remaining one hundred and fifty (150) bags were shared to different disability clusters and Disabled People\u2019s Organizations, DPOs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf we talk about the number of PWDs in the state and those that got the package, it is extremely small.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lateef Adetiba confirmed that \u201cNAPWPD got 25 bags from the Christmas package that was distributed by the Ministry but we have over 15,000 members, excluding those who are on the street.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8726\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8726\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8726 lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2.jpg 502w, https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2-300x293.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"502\" height=\"491\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2.jpg 502w, https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2-300x293.jpg 300w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bags-of-rice-2.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" data-pin-no-hover=\"true\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8726\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bags of rice at NAPWD\u2019s office in Osogbo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cSo, when we got it, we had to share with our executives, since it couldn\u2019t go round all the members. We have 16 executives across all the LGAs,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>Akinsola Akeem, Chairman, Nigeria Association of the Blind, NAB confirmed that 20 bags were given to NAB from the share JONAPWD got. He disclosed that the 20 bags were shared among few members.<\/p>\n<p>Ayoola Asaolu, a visually impaired man in Osogbo who received the COVID-19 relief Christmas package said, \u201cI didn\u2019t get any palliative throughout the lockdown and this is the first and only palliative I would ever receive.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe commissioner for information said that people got palliatives\u00a0during the lockdown but there is no data to show those who got it. Even if PWDs got, it must have been very minute.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLike now, I heard that it was 20 bags that got to my association, and that\u2019s why I\u2019m able to get a 5kg bag of rice for myself. Imagine several others that would not get\u201d adding that, \u201cI wouldn\u2019t have been able to get if I\u2019m not a known member within the association and you can\u2019t blame the excos because how would they share 20 bags among hundreds of persons.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>How Other States, Countries Fared In COVID-19 Interventions to PWDs<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Some states that were reviewed didn\u2019t perform excellently well in the distribution of COVID-19 palliatives to PWDs, but there were established platforms, processes and procedures which provided for orderly distribution of palliatives.<\/p>\n<p>In Lagos State, the Ministry of Agriculture engaged the state chapter of JONAPWD to distribute food palliatives to 3000 households and the association through its chairman, Dr. Adebukola Adebayo <a href=\"https:\/\/bonewsng.com\/covid19-lagos-jonapwd-commends-lasg-pleads-more-support\/\">commended<\/a> the Lagos State Government in its effort to reach out to vulnerable groups in the state, but pleaded more support to be able to reach its teeming members.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Adebayo confirmed that\u00a0 \u201cfood and other relief materials from Lagos state government and other private donors reached over 5000 PWDs in the state but noted that the population of PWDs reached was too insignificant compared to the nearly 2 million population of PWDs in the state.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, the Lagos State governor on September 23rd handed over food palliatives from the Coalition Against COVID-19 (CACOVID) to Lagos State Office for Disability Affairs, LASODA, where the food was later distributed to disability cluster heads<\/p>\n<p>Also in Kano State, The JONAPWD Chairman in Kano State, Engr. Musa Mohammed Shaga, disclosed that, \u201cthe palliatives were shared through the Ministry of Information and JONAPWD was called.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were informed about the distribution and cluster heads were involved.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Engr. Shaga however noted that, \u201cof the over 2.5 million PWDs in Kano State, it is just a very few persons that got palliatives. But we still appreciate the State government for what they did.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In response to COVID-19,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/Issues\/Disability\/COVID-19_and_The_Rights_of_Persons_with_Disabilities.pdf\"> Bulgaria, Malta and Lithuania<\/a> have increased funding to their social protection systems to expand social support services and cover more beneficiaries, including persons with disabilities. In Argentina and Peru, persons receiving disability benefits will receive an additional amount in light of the COVID19 crisis.<\/p>\n<p>France announced a similar measure favouring beneficiaries of the disability allowance and Tunisia\u2019s emergency plan includes cash transfers for low income households, persons with disabilities and homeless people.<\/p>\n<p>The United States of America has established tax relief programs that may contribute to alleviate the financial situation of persons with disabilities in this context.<\/p>\n<p><b>PWDs\u2019 Expectations From the Government (Recommendations)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Onitiju explained that the State government should establish a robust relationship with the disability community in the state.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have an established body, and it is important that the government go through the associations to engage with PWDs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf this is done, we won\u2019t be lamenting that we are being excluded or that the government is not reaching us. The government should not lump us with others, we should be considered directly.<\/p>\n<p>Adetiba Lateef believes that, \u201cthere is need for increased inclusion of persons with disabilities in governance. If we were involved in the committee that handled the palliatives distribution in the state, we would have been able to provide adequately for our members.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Adebolu Eluwade also noted that, \u201cin cases of humanitarian crisis like COVID-19, the government needs to design specific strategy to be able to reach us. If the government wants to distribute items and wants us to benefit, we can\u2019t be packed together with able bodied persons, we can\u2019t struggle or stand in line like them. That\u2019s the reason there should be specific arrangements that would targe us directly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ayoola Asaolu, a visually impaired person, wants the government to learn international best practices and apply that in its relations with PWDs.<\/p>\n<p>To mitigate the impact of COVID-19 <a href=\"http:\/\/unprpd.org\/sites\/default\/files\/library\/2020-04\/SP%20inclusive%20leaflet_COVID%2019_2.7_fin.pdf\">on work and livelihood of PWDs<\/a>, the United Nations on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, UNRPD, and the International Labour Organization, ILO, recommended that States must <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/Issues\/Disability\/COVID-19_and_The_Rights_of_Persons_with_Disabilities.pdf\">provide financial com<\/a>pensation for self-employed persons with disabilities who find their income reduced; Implement financial assistance programmes for persons who stop working to support or to prevent contamination of their family member(s) with disabilities and who are not covered by unemployment or sickness benefits.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cProvide financial support, including through tax credits, to employers of persons with disabilities to provide equipment required for teleworking.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEnsure that food provision schemes include persons with disabilities and are responsive to their needs, including logistical measures to deliver food at their houses.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is also imperative that States and relevant stakeholders provide financial aid for persons with disabilities without any income such as; lump sum payments; tax relief measures, subsidisation of goods, and increase existing disability benefits, including through advancing payments to cover extra costs.<\/p>\n<p>The Nigerian Government, at National and Subnational levels, must also adopt the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edu-links.org\/learning\/approaching-disability-social-rights-based-models\">Social and Right-Based Disability models<\/a> which seek to reduce the barriers faced by PWDs and also position disability as an important dimension of human culture, and affirm that all human beings, irrespective of their disabilities, have certain rights that are inalienable.<\/p>\n<p><strong><i>This report was facilitated by the Wole Soyinka Centre for Investigative Journalism (WSCIJ) under its Free to share project.<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mr. and Mrs. Adesoye, a Visually Impaired couple with four children in Modakeke-Ife narrated the affliction that befell their family during the lockdown with barely anything to survive on. The wife, Mrs. Comfort Adesoye who wasn\u2019t working before the lockdown explained how she was filled with suicidal thoughts as a result of her failure to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":455,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-454","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=454"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":457,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454\/revisions\/457"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wscij.org\/free-to-share\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}